The skin, like the whole human body, is subjected to age -related changes.At first, this is not noticeable, but after 30 years the first wrinkles begin to appear, which after 50 years become deeper and more noticeable.First, the synthesis of collagen and elastin slows down in the skin.From this, a dull complexion begins to appear, a feeling of dryness, tightness of the skin.Then the production of melanin and hyaluronic acid decreases.The state of the epidermis is also affected by ultravioletus, malnutrition, bad habits.For example, in the inhabitants of the southern latitudes, signs of skin aging are more obvious than the northern ones.
Signs of skin aging become the most noticeable by 50 years: the skin loses its former elasticity, becomes thinner, dull, dry, deep wrinkles appear, and nasolabial folds are more than indicated.
Cosmetologists distinguish the main external signs of skin aging, which are especially strongly manifested by the age of 50:
- A tired face.The elasticity of the tissues of the face is markedly reduced, wrinkles are weakly expressed, but the contours of the face are no longer clear.As a rule, by evening, the listed signs are further exacerbated.
- ORISHICE FIRST.Pronounced wrinkles appear on the face and neck.Wrinkles under the eyes are especially clearly visible on the face, on the forehead, on the nose, the nasolabial fold.Such skin requires constant hydration or injection of hyaluronic acid.
- Senior deformation.The epidermis loses elasticity.The oval of the face is deformed, the skin sags.
- Combined type.This type includes different signs: wrinkles, and a decrease in soft tissue elasticity.
- Muscular type.“Goose legs” appear in the area around the eyes, the upper eyelid is weakened, a well -expressed nasolabial fold appears.
- Later aging.A pronounced deformation of the oval of the face, deep wrinkles appear, the skin sags, dehydrates, the whiskey and cheeks are sustained, the zygomatic and superfluous arcs are slightly advanced, the eyes and mouth seem deeply sitting, the ear shells and nose increase.
Basic rules of face care after 50 years
So that the face is fresh and toned even after 50 years, doctors recommend the following to women:
- Proper nutrition and taking vitamin complexes.
- Minimization of ultraviolet exposure to the face (you can use special protective creams).
- Sport or any other physical activity.
- Lack of bad habits.Alcohol, lack of sleep and smoking affects the condition of the face.
- Proper skin care.
Recommendations of cosmetologists for proper skin care after 50 years:
- In the morning and evening, clean the face without aggressive substances in the composition.
- Do not use facial -based face care products.
- Regularly apply moisturizers to the face.
- Use makeup products intended for older, and with a good composition.
- Visit a cosmetologist.
For washing, cosmetologists are advised not to limit themselves to running water alone, since it rather dries the skin than it feeds it with moisture.Some women prefer to wash with non -carbonated mineral water, others - decoctions of natural herbs.
Decoction recipe:
Take 50 g of crushed dry grass (linden, chamomile, series, thyme) and pour 400 ml of boiling water.After 30 minutes, strain, cool, and wash them.The remnants of the decoction can be frozen in special ice molds and wipe the skin after washing.Frozen mineral water without gas is also very useful for wiping wilting skin.
It is very important to tone the skin regularly.For this, a tonic prepared with your own hand is suitable.
Tonic recipe:
50 g of fruits of sea buckthorn with a fork or blender turn into mashed potatoes.100 ml of alcohol is filled in mashed potatoes.The tool is infused for a week and a half.During this period, the container must be shaken several times several times.The product is filtered, shimmers into a bottle with a dense lid and stored in the refrigerator.
The cream is applied to the skin after washing and tonic.The composition is recommended to apply, starting from the forehead, with light strokeing movements.
Rejuvenation of a face after 50 years without surgery:
Injection methods:
Cosmetic injections can begin to be used both after 50 years and earlier, with the appearance of the first signs of aging of the face tissues.Injection methods are contraindicated in:
- Pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
- Impaired blood coagulation.
- Oncology.
- Violations of the integrity of the skin (wounds, sores, allergies).
- Hypersensitivity to the introduced substance.
Mesotherapy
Mesotherapy is an injection of small doses of drugs that have a local effect on the tissues of the face.These substances are aimed at stimulating collagen production, improving regeneration, blood circulation, lymph current at the injection site, and activation of the immune system.For the mesotherapy procedure, the cosmetologist selects a substance for injection, based on the characteristics of the skin of a person and his condition.As a rule, the procedure has few side effects and contraindications.The procedure is painless and goes well with other cosmetic methods.Minus mesotherapy is a temporary effect that quickly fades away.
Biorevitalization
Biorevitalization is an innovative way of rejuvenation at the molecular level.During the procedure, hyaluronic acid is administered under the skin.The substance can enter the dermis using injections or under the influence of external stimulating factors (current, ultrasound, laser, magnetic waves, cold, etc.).
The advantage of biorevitalization is its effectiveness and safety.This method is natural for the body and does not harm it.This is due to the fact that hyaluronic acid is a natural humidifier that protects our skin from negative effects from the outside: cold, excessive dryness, etc.Under the influence of hyaluronic acid, the structure of the epidermis improves and a pronounced anti -aging effect is achieved, which persists from 1.5 to 2 years.
In addition, after the procedure, women note the following positive points:
- Narrowing pores.
- Elimination of swelling and rashes.
- Correction of the oval of the face.
Bio -reinforcing
Bio -reinforcement is a popular rejuvenation method in cosmetology.Previously, bio -reinforcing was carried out using subcutaneous administration into problem areas on the patient’s face of special threads.Since the procedure was accompanied by many risk, the threads were replaced by fillers, which are based on hyaluronic acid.
Fillers are introduced in the form of injections.For this, a special flexible cannula is used.Its length is much higher than that of an ordinary needle.The injection itself is placed so that as a result, a mesh of an active substance - hyaluronic acid is formed under the skin.Fillers contribute to the fact that over time the patient is adjusted to the face of the face, the condition and color of the skin are improved, small and even deep wrinkles are smoothed.The procedure is painless, and the effect of it lasts up to 2 years.
Botulinotherapy
Botulinotherapy is a procedure with injections of toxin botulism (botulinum toxin) like A. Botulotoxin injections relax, and thus smooth wrinkles.Toxin is administered in small doses, therefore it does not pose a danger to the patient's body.
Injections of type A botulinum toxin are smoothed out in any area of the face, but more effective in the upper third.Most often, the procedure is used for pronounced:
- Wrinkles between eyebrows and on the forehead (vertical and horizontal).
- Folds on the back of the nose.
- Wrinkles around the eyes.
Ozonotherapy injection
This popular procedure is injections of microscopic doses of an ozos-acid mixture, which is able to activate the production of elastin and collagen in the deep layers of the dermis.Ozone is actively used by cosmetologists in the fight against age -related changes in the skin, since it is able to largely increase the elasticity of the face due to saturated moisturizing.In addition, ozonotherapy eliminates excessive pigmentation, improves regeneration at the cellular level, and saturates the deep layers of the faces of the face with oxygen.The procedure goes well with other cosmetic methods and even enhances their action.
Free tightening
Free tightening is an innovative method in the field of cosmetology, which is recommended to be used at the age of 50 to 70 years to eliminate age -related changes in the face.
Hardware methods:
The effect of facial rejuvenation with the hardware method is achieved when using special cosmetic devices.They contribute to a deep purification of pores, the removal of the keratinized layer of the epidermis, stimulation of metabolism and blood circulation.There are a number of contraindications for using hardware methods, for example:
- Acne.
- Damage to the skin: allergies, sores, acne.
- Oncology.
- The period of pregnancy and lactation.
- The period of exacerbation of chronic diseases.
- The presence of metal implants or pacemaker.
- Diseases of the kidneys, thyroid gland and liver.
- Keloid scars on the face.
Laser rejuvenation
Laser rejuvenation is an effective and, most importantly, painless and safe procedure.The laser beam is able to penetrate even into the deepest layer of the epidermis, restoring the faded processes in the skin: the ability to rapid regeneration, the production of collagen, etc.After the laser procedure, the face is smoothed, acquires a fresh color, becomes less pigmented.When exposed to the epidermis with a laser, the face is grinded: dead surface cells are eliminated, which do not allow new to breathe freely.
After each laser session, it is recommended to observe a number of measures:
- Do not use tools with dexapanthenol.
- Do not sunbathe.
- When entering the street, it is imperative to apply sunscreen on the face.
- Do not visit the pool and sauna.
Photolifting
The photolift procedure is carried out on a special installation by supplying high -intensity light pulses with a certain light length.These impulses can penetrate into the deep layers of the skin.They are instantly absorbed by the vascular channel and cells responsible for the production of collagen and melanin.The method is completely painless and safe.After photolift, patients note a pronounced tightening skin, improving the complexion, restoration of tissue elasticity in the cheek and neck.Also, photolift eliminates unwanted pigmentation.
The effect of the procedure lasts up to several years.
Cosmetics
Cosmetics that contribute to the rejuvenation of facial skin are all kinds of creams, fluids, tonics, masks, etc.They can be used both in the cosmetology room and at home.Effective means selected by an individual doctor-cosmetologist will operate.
One of the popular cosmetics is peeling.A chemical peeling is characterized by rapid effects and good results, which helps to maintain the youth of the face tissues for a long time.They are recommended to use in a cosmetology room.During the procedure, the cosmetologist cleanses the skin and applies special acids to the face that helps to remove the surface layer of the epidermis.
The main types of peeling:
- Easy.Fruitic acids affect the upper words of the epidermis, which do not penetrate deeply and almost do not injure the skin.After peeling, the face blushes a little and peels.The feeling of tightness and dryness is present for about 24 hours, but the rejuvenation effect is noticeable immediately.As a rule, there are enough 5-6 procedures that are carried out after a certain period of time.
- Average.Piling is carried out using 30% trichloroxic acid, which relieves the surface epithelial layer.At first, the face will peel off, redness will occur, a feeling of tightness, but this goes away within a week.The medium peeling copes with small wrinkles perfectly and marks deeply.
- Deep.Peeling is carried out using phenol in stationary conditions.The patient is introduced by painkillers.This traumatic procedure, which can lead to burns of facial tissues.Deep peeling eliminates even the deepest scars and wrinkles, and a rejuvenating effect persists for a long period of time.
Facewilding
Facewilding is a fashionable current that appeared in Europe.This technique has become popular because simple exercises can be carried out in any conditions and at any time of the day.Regular Face -Bilding classes contribute to the fact that after a while the oval of the face will become clearer, and the skin - elastic and smoothed.The Face-Bilding session takes 10-15 minutes a day.It is not recommended to engage in this technique for people with high blood pressure and osteochondrosis, as well as after chemical peeling.
Basic rules:
- Carefully clean your face with a cotton pad.
- Heat the muscles of the face for 2-3 minutes, massaging the skin with your hands and doing basic exercises.
- Perform the main complex.
- At the end of the session, relax the muscles for 2 minutes with the help of strong presses to the worked out areas with your hands clenched into fists.
- The complex is carried out with a break on 1 day, for example, to do from Friday to Saturday, and rest on Sunday.A month later, a respite should also be made in a few days.